Abstract:Gukoresha ibiryo birakenewe cyane mugutezimbere inganda zidafite imirire, kandi ireme ryabiryo rigena imikorere yuburinganire. Hariho imishinga myinshi yo kugaburira ibiciro mu gihugu cyacu, ariko benshi muribo ni igitabo. Iyi mborora umusaruro biragaragara ko idashobora gukemura ibibazo bigezweho. Hamwe no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga, gushimangira igishushanyo mbonera cy'imikorere ya Mecharonike ntibishobora kunoza imikorere no kunoza umusaruro w'ingendo, ariko kandi ushimangire kugenzura umwanda mubikorwa. Ingingo ya mbere isesengura mbere yo kugaburira imirongo yo gutunganya ishingiye ku gutunganya ishingiye ku kwishyira hamwe kwa Mecharonike, hanyuma ishakisha isesengura ry'imikorere yo gutunganya imikorere ishingiye ku kwishyira hamwe kwa Mecharonike, ishobora gukoreshwa nk'abasomyi.
Ijambo ryibanze:Kwishyira hamwe kwa Mecharonics; Kugaburira kugaburira; Umurongo utanga umusaruro; Igishushanyo cyiza
Intangiriro:Inganda zitabora zifite umwanya wingenzi munganda zubutaka. Gutezimbere ubuziranenge bw'ibiryo birashobora kuzamura iterambere ry'inganda z'ubuhinzi bw'inyamaswa no guteza imbere iterambere ry'ubukungu bw'ubuhinzi. Kugeza ubu, uburyo bwo kugaburira ibidukikije byuzuye, kandi hari ibigo byinshi byo kugaburira kugaburira ibiciro, biteza imbere iterambere ry'ubukungu bw'Ubushinwa. Nyamara, urwego rwibipimo mubisaruro ni hasi cyane, kandi ibikorwa byubuyobozi ntabwo biri imbere, bikavamo gahunda yo gutanga umusaruro usubira inyuma. Mu rwego rwo guteza imbere iterambere ry'imishinga y'ibidukikije, ni ngombwa gushimangira ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'ikoranabuhanga ry'ikoranabuhanga ryamakuru, menya neza umusaruro wa electromenical.
1. Uburyo bwo Kugaburira Umurongo wo gutunganya umurongo ushingiye ku kwishyira hamwe kwa Mecharonics
(1) Ibigize sisitemu yo kugenzura byikora yo kugaburira umusaruro
Muburyo bwo guteza imbere inganda zubutaka, birakenewe cyane gushimangira ubuyobozi budasanzwe. Kubwibyo, Ubushinwa bwatanze "kugaburira ubuziranenge bwo gucunga umutekano", bisobanurira ibikubiye hamwe no gukora umusaruro wo kugaburira. Therefore, when optimizing the design of mechatronics production lines, it is necessary to strictly follow the rules and regulations to strengthen automation control, starting from processes such as feeding, crushing, and batching,Strengthen the design of subsystems, and at the same time, apply information technology to enhance equipment detection, so as to solve faults in the first time, avoid affecting feed production efficiency, and strengthen the optimization of the entire feed production process. Buri ruhererekane rukora mu bwigenge, kandi umwanya wo hejuru w'imashini urashobora gushimangira gahunda ya sisitemu, gukurikirana imikorere nyayo yo gukora, kandi ukemure ibibazo ku nshuro ya mbere. Muri icyo gihe, irashobora kandi gutanga inkunga yamakuru yo kubungabunga ibikoresho, kunoza urwego rwibitabo
(2) igishushanyo mbonera cyikora no kuvanga stalystem
Birakenewe cyane kuzamura ireme ryibikoresho mumikorere yo kugaburira, nkuko ibintu bigira ingaruka muburyo bwiza bwo gutanga ibiryo. Kubwibyo, mugihe ushimangira igishushanyo mbonera cyimirongo ya Mecharonike, Plc Ikoranabuhanga rya PLC rigomba gukoreshwa kugirango riteze imbere igenzura ryukuri. Muri icyo gihe, abakozi babishinzwe bagomba kandi kuyobora algorithm kwigira no gushimangira kugenzura ubuziranenge bwibikorwa, nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo cya 1. Ihame ryabanjirije Ibikoresho, harimo ibipimo byambere bivanga ibikoresho bito nibikoresho bikoreshwa kubikoresho binini. Muri electromenical kumurongo wa electromed yumusaruro, uburyo bwihariye bwo gutegura ibikoresho binini kandi bito bigomba kwemezwa kunoza ibintu byuzuye no kugenzura ibiryo bitari byiza. Kugeza ubu, imishinga myinshi yo kugaburira yatangaga ibikoresho bishaje kandi igakoreshe ibimenyetso bya analog. Kugirango ugabanye ibiciro byibikoresho, imishinga myinshi iracyakoresha ibikoresho byumwimerere kugirango bigerweho, gusa byongeramo amagambo ahindura, no guhindura amakuru yiminza minini kandi nto muri PLCs.
(3) Igishushanyo cyo gupakira no gutwara abantu mu rwego rwo kugaburira ibicuruzwa
Gupakira ibicuruzwa byarangiye bifata umwanya wingenzi mumikorere yiminwa, bigira ingaruka kubikorwa byuburyo bwiza kandi bwiza. Mubihe byashize, muburyo bwo gutanga umusaruro, gupima igihe bisanzwe byakoreshejwe kugirango urangize akazi nyuma yo kumenya uburemere, byari bigoye kugirango habeho gupima neza. Kugeza ubu, uburyo nyamukuru bukoreshwa ni umunzani wa elegitoroniki uhagaze hamwe nigipimo cyintoki, bisaba umurimo muremure. Kubwibyo, mugihe ushimangira igishushanyo mbonera cyimirongo ya Mecharonike, PLC igomba kuba intangiriro yo gupima uburyo bwo gupima Automatic bupima, umusaruro wibiryo bihuza nibikoresho byo gupakira, no kunoza neza umusaruro wibibazo. Nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo cya 2, gupakira no gutanga subsystem bigizwe ahanini na sensor, ibikoresho byo gupakira byikora, ibikoresho byingenzi bya PLC ni ukugenzura gupakurura no gupakira. Iyo sensor igera kuburemere runaka, izohereza ikimenyetso cyo guhagarika kugaburira. Muri iki gihe, umuryango upakurura uzakingura, kandi ibiryo bikururwa bizapakirwa mu gikapu kidasanzwe, hanyuma gitwarwa kumwanya wagenwe ukoresheje igikoresho cyohereza.
(4) Imigaragarire yingenzi yo kugenzura kuburiganya sisitemu yo kugenzura byikora
Muburyo bwo gutanga umusaruro, hagamijwe kunoza ubuziranenge bwumusaruro, birakenewe kandi gukora akazi keza mubuyobozi bujyanye no kuyobora. Inzira gakondo ni ugushimangira imiyoborere intoki, ariko ubu buryo ntabwo bufite imicungire mike gusa, ariko kandi ubwiza buke. Kubwibyo, mugihe gushimangira igishushanyo mbonera cyimirongo yumusaruro Mecharonike, birakenewe gushyira mubikorwa nyamukuru igenzura rya sisitemu yo kugenzura byikora kugirango dushimangire ibikorwa no gucunga sisitemu. Bigizwe ahanini n'ibice bitandatu. Abakozi bashinzwe barashobora kugenzura binyuze mumigaragaro nkuru yo kugenzura kugirango basobanure amahuza mumikorere y'ibiryo bafite ibibazo, cyangwa ni ubuhe buryo bwo kugaburira kugaburira imirambo, mu kureba binyuze mu mikoreshereze y'imikorere yo hasi, mu kureba binyuze mu mikoreshereze, kugenzura ubuziranenge burashobora gukomera.
2. Isesengura ry'imikorere yo gutunganya umurongo wo gutunganya umurongo ukurikije kwishyira hamwe kwa Mecharonike
(1) Menya neza ko ari ukuri no gusobanuka
Gushimangira igishushanyo mbonera cyumurongo wo gukora ibicuruzwa byo kwishyira hamwe kwa Mecharonics birashobora kwemeza neza neza ko ibintu bimeze neza. Muburyo bwo gutanga umusaruro, birakenewe kongeramo ibice bimwe. Mubisanzwe, kugaburira ibishinga kugaburira intoki, dikin hanyuma ofplied, hanyuma ubishyire mubikoresho bivanze, bigoye kugirango umenye neza ko ibigize. Kugeza ubu, umunzani wa elegitoronike urashobora gukoreshwa mugushimangira igenzura ryukuri, kugabanya ibiciro byakazi, no kuzamura ibidukikije. Ariko, kubera inyongeramuco zitandukanye hamwe nubwato hamwe nibisobanuro byinyongera, ibisabwa ireme kubipimo bya micro insredient biri hejuru. Ibigo birashobora kugura micro ishishikajwe n'iminzazo imeze neza kugirango utezimbere neza neza kandi neza.
(2) Gushimangira kugenzura amakosa yintoki
Mubikorwa gakondo byimikorere, ibyiciro byinshi bikoresha ibikoresho byintoki, bishobora kuganisha kubibazo byoroshye nkibintu bibi, ingorane zo kugenzura neza, kandi ubuziranenge bwo gucunga ibintu. Igishushanyo mbonera cya electromenical umurongo uhujwe numusaruro kirashobora kwirinda neza amakosa yibikorwa byamaboko. Ubwa mbere, Ikoranabuhanga ryamakuru hamwe na tekinoroji yafashwe kugirango ihuze nibikorwa byose kandi bipakira muri rusange. Iyi nzira irangiye nibikoresho bya mashini, bishobora gushimangira kugenzura ubuziranenge bwujuje ubuziranenge nukuri; Icya kabiri, muburyo bwo gutanga umusaruro uhuriweho, ikoranabuhanga rya barcode rirashobora gukoreshwa kugirango dushimangire ubugenzuzi bwibigize kandiga agaburira, twirinda kubaho ibibazo bitandukanye; Byongeye kandi, inzira ihuriweho nazo zizashimangira kugenzura ubuziranenge ku buryo bwose bwo gutanga umusaruro, kunoza neza umusaruro wibiryo.
(3) Gushimangira kugenzura ibisigaye kandi byanduye
Muburyo bwo gutanga umusaruro, ibigo byinshi byumusaruro bikoresha inkweto hamwe na u-vepeper scraper scraper travely kugirango bagereranye. Ibi bikoresho bifite amasoko yogutanga no gufata neza, kandi gusaba kwabo biraryoroshye, nuko bukundwa nimishinga myinshi yumusaruro. Ariko, mugihe cyibikoresho, hariho ibisigisigi byinshi byo kugaburira, bishobora gutera ibibazo bikomeye byanduza umusaraba. Gushimangira igishushanyo mbonera cyumurongo wa electromenical wo kwishyira hamwe kwamateka birashobora kwirinda ibisigisigi byububiko no kwanduza umusaraba. Muri rusange, sisitemu yo kugereranya pnematike ikoreshwa, ifite urwego runini rwa porogaramu hamwe nibisigi bike mugihe cyo gutwara abantu. Ntibakenera gukora isuku kenshi kandi ntibatera ibibazo byanduza byambukiranya. Gushyira mu bikorwa iyi sisitemu bitanga ibitekerezo birashobora gukemura neza ibibazo byo gusiba no kuzamura imisaruro.
(4) Gukomeza kugenzura ivumbi mugihe cyo kubyara
Gushimangira igishushanyo mbonera cyimirongo yumusaruro wa electromenical kwishyira hamwe kwishyira hamwe kugenzura umukungugu mugihe cyo kubyara. Ubwa mbere, birakenewe gushimangira uburyo bwo kugaburira buhuriweho, ibikoresho, gupakira hamwe nandi mahuza, bishobora kwirinda ibibazo byo kugaburira mugihe cyo kugaburira abakozi; Icya kabiri, mugihe cyo gushushanya uburyo bwo gushushanya, gusiba bitandukanye no gukuraho umukungugu bizakorwa kuri buri cyambu cyo kugapakira kandi gipakira, ukaba ukuraho umukungugu no gukira, no gushimangira kugenzura umukungugu mugihe cyo kubyara; Byongeye kandi, mugushushanya ubushake, ingingo yo gukusanya umukungugu nayo izashyirwaho muri buri kintu. Muguha ibikoresho byo guhumeka, kugenzura ivumbi bizashimangirwa neza kugirango umusaruro wingendo.
Umwanzuro:Muri make, Ikoranabuhanga ryo gutunganya Ubushinwa riratandukanye muburyo bugoye kandi bunoze. Kugirango tumenye neza kandi neza ibirungo, gukemura ibibazo byo kugaburira ibisigazwa no kwanduza umusaraba, birakenewe gushimangira igishushanyo mbonera cya Mecharonike imirongo ihuriweho. Ntabwo ari urufunguzo rwo gutunganya ibiryo no gutanga umusaruro uzanwa no gutanga umusaruro, ariko kandi birashobora kunoza neza urwego rwibigega, byujuje ibyangombwa bya societe mugihe utezimbere ubuziranenge bwumusaruro.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jan-08-2024